Surrogacy in Delhi

Surrogacy in Delhi: A Comprehensive Guide

Surrogacy is a process in which a woman agrees to carry a child for another individual or couple who are unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy themselves. It is a medical procedure that involves legal and emotional aspects as well. Delhi has emerged as a hub for surrogacy in India, attracting both national and international couples seeking surrogacy services.

Surrogacy Laws in Delhi

The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) regulates surrogacy in India. In 2021, the Indian government passed the Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill, 2021, which prohibits commercial surrogacy and allows only altruistic surrogacy for Indian couples. Only married couples may use a surrogate, and the male member of the relationship must be between the ages of 26 and 50. The age range for the female partner is 23-50. According to the law, a couple needs to be Indian nationals and have been married for at least five years before they can legally seek surrogacy services. They must also provide documentation from a doctor stating that they are unable to conceive.

Types of Surrogacy in Delhi

Traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy are the two main categories of this practise. Traditional surrogacy involves the fertilisation of an egg from a surrogate mother by the sperm of the intended parent. The child’s surrogate mother has a familial connection to them. In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate mother carries the pregnancy for the intended parents after the embryo is generated using in vitro fertilization (IVF). There is no chance of genetic similarity between the child and the surrogate mother.

Guidelines for Surrogacy in Delhi:

  • Only altruistic surrogacy is allowed in Delhi, which means that no monetary compensation can be given to the surrogate for carrying the child.
  • The surrogate must be a willing woman who is brought in by the intended parents and is between the ages of 25 and 35 years on the day of implantation.
  • The surrogate must be married and already be the parent of at least one child.
  • The intended parents and the surrogate must have a written agreement that is signed by both parties and attested by a notary public.
  • The surrogate can only carry a child for the intended parents once.
  • Prohibition to egg donation, the intended parents should provide their egg or sperm for the process.
  • The surrogate can only be implanted with one embryo.
  • The intended parents must also provide a certificate of infertility from a registered medical practitioner.
  • The child born through surrogacy will be the biological child of the intended parents, and their names will be mentioned on the birth certificate.

Process of Surrogacy in Delhi

The process of surrogacy in Delhi involves medical, legal, and emotional aspects. It starts with a medical evaluation of the intended parents and the surrogate mother. Once the surrogate mother is chosen, a legal agreement is signed between the surrogate mother and the intended parents. The surrogate mother undergoes IVF treatment, and the embryo is transferred to her uterus. The surrogate is responsible for the entirety of the pregnancy and delivery. The intended parents can then take legal custody of the child.

Surrogacy in Delhi: An Overview of the Approval Process

Surrogacy in Delhi has become a popular option for couples struggling with infertility. The Indian government has introduced a new surrogacy law that outlines a stringent approval process to ensure ethical surrogacy practices. Let’s take a closer look at the surrogacy approval process in Delhi.

National Surrogacy Board Approval

The first step in the surrogacy approval process in Delhi is to apply to the National Surrogacy Board (NSB) for approval. The application must include the intended parents’ details, their medical history, and a certificate of their inability to conceive. Additionally, the surrogate mother’s medical and family history must be provided, along with a medical fitness certificate. The NSB will review the application and conduct a thorough background check to ensure that all parties involved meet the necessary criteria for surrogacy.

Surrogacy Center Selection

Once the application is approved by the NSB, the intended parents can begin the surrogacy process with a surrogacy center in Delhi. It is crucial to choose a reputable surrogacy center to facilitate the surrogacy arrangement, coordinate medical procedures, and ensure the well-being of all parties involved. The surrogacy center should be registered with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and must comply with the guidelines set by the NSB.

Medical Evaluation

Before the surrogacy process begins, the surrogate mother and intended parents must undergo a medical evaluation. The evaluation will include a physical examination, blood tests, and genetic screening. The surrogate mother must be physically fit and not have any medical conditions that could endanger her health or the health of the unborn child. The intended parents must also be evaluated to ensure that they are fit to raise a child.

Legal Agreements

Once the medical evaluation is complete, the surrogate mother and intended parents will sign legal agreements that outline the terms and conditions of the surrogacy arrangement. The legal agreement should cover the surrogate mother’s rights and responsibilities. The agreement should also outline the intended parents’ parental rights and responsibilities.

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